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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Returned from `Serializer::serialize_map`."><title>SerializeMap in serde::ser - Rust</title><script>if(window.location.protocol!=="file:")document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend","SourceSerif4-Regular-6b053e98.ttf.woff2,FiraSans-Italic-81dc35de.woff2,FiraSans-Regular-0fe48ade.woff2,FiraSans-MediumItalic-ccf7e434.woff2,FiraSans-Medium-e1aa3f0a.woff2,SourceCodePro-Regular-8badfe75.ttf.woff2,SourceCodePro-Semibold-aa29a496.ttf.woff2".split(",").map(f=>`<link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2"href="../../static.files/${f}">`).join(""))</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/normalize-9960930a.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/rustdoc-ca0dd0c4.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-static-root-path="../../static.files/" data-current-crate="serde" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.93.1 (01f6ddf75 2026-02-11) (Arch Linux rust 1:1.93.1-1)" data-channel="1.93.1" data-search-js="search-9e2438ea.js" data-stringdex-js="stringdex-a3946164.js" data-settings-js="settings-c38705f0.js" ><script src="../../static.files/storage-e2aeef58.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/main-a410ff4d.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/noscript-263c88ec.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-eab170b8.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../static.files/favicon-044be391.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc trait"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><rustdoc-topbar><h2><a href="#">SerializeMap</a></h2></rustdoc-topbar><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../serde/index.html">serde</a><span class="version">1.0.228</span></h2></div><div class="sidebar-elems"><section id="rustdoc-toc"><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Serialize<wbr>Map</a></h2><h3><a href="#">Sections</a></h3><ul class="block top-toc"><li><a href="#example-use" title="Example use">Example use</a></li><li><a href="#example-implementation" title="Example implementation">Example implementation</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#required-associated-types">Required Associated Types</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#associatedtype.Error" title="Error">Error</a></li><li><a href="#associatedtype.Ok" title="Ok">Ok</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#required-methods">Required Methods</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#tymethod.end" title="end">end</a></li><li><a href="#tymethod.serialize_key" title="serialize_key">serialize_key</a></li><li><a href="#tymethod.serialize_value" title="serialize_value">serialize_value</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#provided-methods">Provided Methods</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#method.serialize_entry" title="serialize_entry">serialize_entry</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#dyn-compatibility">Dyn Compatibility</a></h3><h3><a href="#implementors">Implementors</a></h3></section><div id="rustdoc-modnav"><h2><a href="index.html">In serde::<wbr>ser</a></h2></div></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer" title="Drag to resize sidebar"></div><main><div class="width-limiter"><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><div class="rustdoc-breadcrumbs"><a href="../index.html">serde</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">ser</a></div><h1>Trait <span class="trait">Serialize<wbr>Map</span>&nbsp;<button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard">Copy item path</button></h1><rustdoc-toolbar></rustdoc-toolbar><span class="sub-heading"><a class="src" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1811">Source</a> </span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub trait SerializeMap {
type <a href="#associatedtype.Ok" class="associatedtype">Ok</a>;
type <a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a>: <a class="trait" href="trait.Error.html" title="trait serde::ser::Error">Error</a>;
// Required methods
fn <a href="#tymethod.serialize_key" class="fn">serialize_key</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, key: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;
<span class="where">where T: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a></span>;
<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#tymethod.serialize_value" class="fn">serialize_value</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, value: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;
<span class="where">where T: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a></span>;
<span class="item-spacer"></span> fn <a href="#tymethod.end" class="fn">end</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Ok" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Ok">Ok</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;;
// Provided method
fn <a href="#method.serialize_entry" class="fn">serialize_entry</a>&lt;K, V&gt;(
&amp;mut self,
key: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;K</a>,
value: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;V</a>,
) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;
<span class="where">where K: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
V: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a></span> { ... }
}</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returned from <code>Serializer::serialize_map</code>.</p>
<h2 id="example-use"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-use">§</a>Example use</h2>
<div class="example-wrap edition"><a href="#" class="tooltip" title="This example runs with edition 2021"></a><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>serde::ser::{Serialize, SerializeMap, Serializer};
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;K, V&gt; Serialize <span class="kw">for </span>HashMap&lt;K, V&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>K: Serialize,
V: Serialize,
{
<span class="kw">fn </span>serialize&lt;S&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, serializer: S) -&gt; <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;S::Ok, S::Error&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>S: Serializer,
{
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>map = serializer.serialize_map(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.len()))<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">for </span>(k, v) <span class="kw">in </span><span class="self">self </span>{
map.serialize_entry(k, v)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
}
map.end()
}
}</code></pre></div><h2 id="example-implementation"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example-implementation">§</a>Example implementation</h2>
<p>The <a href="https://serde.rs/data-format.html">example data format</a> presented on the website demonstrates an
implementation of <code>SerializeMap</code> for a basic JSON data format.</p>
</div></details><h2 id="required-associated-types" class="section-header">Required Associated Types<a href="#required-associated-types" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="methods"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Ok" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1813">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="#associatedtype.Ok" class="associatedtype">Ok</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Must match the <code>Ok</code> type of our <code>Serializer</code>.</p>
</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1816">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a>: <a class="trait" href="trait.Error.html" title="trait serde::ser::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Must match the <code>Error</code> type of our <code>Serializer</code>.</p>
</div></details></div><h2 id="required-methods" class="section-header">Required Methods<a href="#required-methods" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="methods"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="tymethod.serialize_key" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1824-1826">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#tymethod.serialize_key" class="fn">serialize_key</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, key: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Serialize a map key.</p>
<p>If possible, <code>Serialize</code> implementations are encouraged to use
<code>serialize_entry</code> instead as it may be implemented more efficiently in
some formats compared to a pair of calls to <code>serialize_key</code> and
<code>serialize_value</code>.</p>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="tymethod.serialize_value" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1834-1836">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#tymethod.serialize_value" class="fn">serialize_value</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, value: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Serialize a map value.</p>
<h5 id="panics"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#panics">§</a>Panics</h5>
<p>Calling <code>serialize_value</code> before <code>serialize_key</code> is incorrect and is
allowed to panic or produce bogus results.</p>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="tymethod.end" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1865">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#tymethod.end" class="fn">end</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Ok" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Ok">Ok</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Finish serializing a map.</p>
</div></details></div><h2 id="provided-methods" class="section-header">Provided Methods<a href="#provided-methods" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="methods"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.serialize_entry" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/mod.rs.html#1855-1858">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="#method.serialize_entry" class="fn">serialize_entry</a>&lt;K, V&gt;(
&amp;mut self,
key: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;K</a>,
value: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;V</a>,
) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.SerializeMap.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type serde::ser::SerializeMap::Error">Error</a>&gt;<div class="where">where
K: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
V: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize">Serialize</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Serialize a map entry consisting of a key and a value.</p>
<p>Some <a href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize"><code>Serialize</code></a> types are not able to hold a key and value in memory
at the same time so <code>SerializeMap</code> implementations are required to
support <a href="trait.SerializeMap.html#tymethod.serialize_key" title="method serde_core::ser::SerializeMap::serialize_key::serialize_key"><code>serialize_key</code></a> and <a href="trait.SerializeMap.html#tymethod.serialize_value" title="method serde_core::ser::SerializeMap::serialize_value::serialize_value"><code>serialize_value</code></a> individually. The
<code>serialize_entry</code> method allows serializers to optimize for the case
where key and value are both available. <a href="../trait.Serialize.html" title="trait serde::Serialize"><code>Serialize</code></a> implementations
are encouraged to use <code>serialize_entry</code> if possible.</p>
<p>The default implementation delegates to <a href="trait.SerializeMap.html#tymethod.serialize_key" title="method serde_core::ser::SerializeMap::serialize_key::serialize_key"><code>serialize_key</code></a> and
<a href="trait.SerializeMap.html#tymethod.serialize_value" title="method serde_core::ser::SerializeMap::serialize_value::serialize_value"><code>serialize_value</code></a>. This is appropriate for serializers that do not
care about performance or are not able to optimize <code>serialize_entry</code> any
better than this.</p>
</div></details></div><h2 id="dyn-compatibility" class="section-header">Dyn Compatibility<a href="#dyn-compatibility" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div class="dyn-compatibility-info"><p>This trait is <b>not</b> <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/reference/items/traits.html#dyn-compatibility">dyn compatible</a>.</p><p><i>In older versions of Rust, dyn compatibility was called "object safety", so this trait is not object safe.</i></p></div><h2 id="implementors" class="section-header">Implementors<a href="#implementors" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="implementors-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-SerializeMap-for-Impossible%3COk,+Error%3E" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/impossible.rs.html#148-150">Source</a><a href="#impl-SerializeMap-for-Impossible%3COk,+Error%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;Ok, Error&gt; <a class="trait" href="trait.SerializeMap.html" title="trait serde::ser::SerializeMap">SerializeMap</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.Impossible.html" title="struct serde::ser::Impossible">Impossible</a>&lt;Ok, Error&gt;<div class="where">where
Error: <a class="trait" href="trait.Error.html" title="trait serde::ser::Error">Error</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><section id="associatedtype.Ok-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/impossible.rs.html#152">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Ok-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="#associatedtype.Ok" class="associatedtype">Ok</a> = Ok</h4></section><section id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/serde_core/ser/impossible.rs.html#153">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = Error</h4></section></div></details></div><script src="../../trait.impl/serde_core/ser/trait.SerializeMap.js" data-ignore-extern-crates="serde_core" async></script></section></div></main></body></html>