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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="A `Clone` + `Send` boxed `Service`."><title>BoxCloneService in tower::util - Rust</title><script>if(window.location.protocol!=="file:")document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend","SourceSerif4-Regular-6b053e98.ttf.woff2,FiraSans-Italic-81dc35de.woff2,FiraSans-Regular-0fe48ade.woff2,FiraSans-MediumItalic-ccf7e434.woff2,FiraSans-Medium-e1aa3f0a.woff2,SourceCodePro-Regular-8badfe75.ttf.woff2,SourceCodePro-Semibold-aa29a496.ttf.woff2".split(",").map(f=>`<link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2"href="../../static.files/${f}">`).join(""))</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/normalize-9960930a.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/rustdoc-ca0dd0c4.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-static-root-path="../../static.files/" data-current-crate="tower" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.93.1 (01f6ddf75 2026-02-11) (Arch Linux rust 1:1.93.1-1)" data-channel="1.93.1" data-search-js="search-9e2438ea.js" data-stringdex-js="stringdex-a3946164.js" data-settings-js="settings-c38705f0.js" ><script src="../../static.files/storage-e2aeef58.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/main-a410ff4d.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/noscript-263c88ec.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-eab170b8.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../static.files/favicon-044be391.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><rustdoc-topbar><h2><a href="#">BoxCloneService</a></h2></rustdoc-topbar><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../tower/index.html">tower</a><span class="version">0.5.3</span></h2></div><div class="sidebar-elems"><section id="rustdoc-toc"><h2 class="location"><a href="#">BoxClone<wbr>Service</a></h2><h3><a href="#">Sections</a></h3><ul class="block top-toc"><li><a href="#example" title="Example">Example</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#implementations">Methods</a></h3><ul class="block method"><li><a href="#method.layer" title="layer">layer</a></li><li><a href="#method.new" title="new">new</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block trait-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Clone-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="Clone">Clone</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Debug-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="Debug">Debug</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Service%3CT%3E-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="Service&#60;T&#62;">Service&#60;T&#62;</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block synthetic-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="!RefUnwindSafe">!RefUnwindSafe</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Sync-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="!Sync">!Sync</a></li><li><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="!UnwindSafe">!UnwindSafe</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Freeze-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="Freeze">Freeze</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Send-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="Send">Send</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Unpin-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" title="Unpin">Unpin</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block blanket-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Any-for-T" title="Any">Any</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" title="Borrow&#60;T&#62;">Borrow&#60;T&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" title="BorrowMut&#60;T&#62;">BorrowMut&#60;T&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-CloneToUninit-for-T" title="CloneToUninit">CloneToUninit</a></li><li><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" title="From&#60;T&#62;">From&#60;T&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" title="Into&#60;U&#62;">Into&#60;U&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-MakeService%3CTarget,+Request%3E-for-M" title="MakeService&#60;Target, Request&#62;">MakeService&#60;Target, Request&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-ServiceExt%3CRequest%3E-for-T" title="ServiceExt&#60;Request&#62;">ServiceExt&#60;Request&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-ToOwned-for-T" title="ToOwned">ToOwned</a></li><li><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" title="TryFrom&#60;U&#62;">TryFrom&#60;U&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" title="TryInto&#60;U&#62;">TryInto&#60;U&#62;</a></li></ul></section><div id="rustdoc-modnav"><h2><a href="index.html">In tower::<wbr>util</a></h2></div></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer" title="Drag to resize sidebar"></div><main><div class="width-limiter"><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><div class="rustdoc-breadcrumbs"><a href="../index.html">tower</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">util</a></div><h1>Struct <span class="struct">BoxClone<wbr>Service</span>&nbsp;<button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard">Copy item path</button></h1><rustdoc-toolbar></rustdoc-toolbar><span class="sub-heading"><a class="src" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#58-63">Source</a> </span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub struct BoxCloneService&lt;T, U, E&gt;(<span class="comment">/* private fields */</span>);</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>A <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone"><code>Clone</code></a> + <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send"><code>Send</code></a> boxed <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a>.</p>
<p><a href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService"><code>BoxCloneService</code></a> turns a service into a trait object, allowing the
response future type to be dynamic, and allowing the service to be cloned.</p>
<p>This is similar to <a href="struct.BoxService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxService"><code>BoxService</code></a> except the resulting
service implements <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone"><code>Clone</code></a>.</p>
<h2 id="example"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#example">§</a>Example</h2>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>tower::{Service, ServiceBuilder, BoxError, util::BoxCloneService};
<span class="kw">use </span>std::time::Duration;
<span class="comment">// This service has a complex type that is hard to name
</span><span class="kw">let </span>service = ServiceBuilder::new()
.map_request(|req| {
<span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string">"received request"</span>);
req
})
.map_response(|res| {
<span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string">"response produced"</span>);
res
})
.load_shed()
.concurrency_limit(<span class="number">64</span>)
.timeout(Duration::from_secs(<span class="number">10</span>))
.service_fn(|req: Request| <span class="kw">async </span>{
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>::&lt;<span class="kw">_</span>, BoxError&gt;(Response::new())
});
<span class="comment">// `BoxCloneService` will erase the type so it's nameable
</span><span class="kw">let </span>service: BoxCloneService&lt;Request, Response, BoxError&gt; = BoxCloneService::new(service);
<span class="comment">// And we can still clone the service
</span><span class="kw">let </span>cloned_service = service.clone();</code></pre></div></div></details><h2 id="implementations" class="section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#65-87">Source</a><a href="#impl-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.new" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#67-74">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.new" class="fn">new</a>&lt;S&gt;(inner: S) -&gt; Self<div class="where">where
S: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;T, Response = U, Error = E&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,
S::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Create a new <code>BoxCloneService</code>.</p>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.layer" class="method"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#80-86">Source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.layer" class="fn">layer</a>&lt;S&gt;() -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../layer/struct.LayerFn.html" title="struct tower::layer::LayerFn">LayerFn</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.fn.html">fn</a>(S) -&gt; Self&gt;<div class="where">where
S: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;T, Response = U, Error = E&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,
S::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,</div></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns a <a href="../trait.Layer.html" title="trait tower::Layer"><code>Layer</code></a> for wrapping a <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a> in a <a href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService"><code>BoxCloneService</code></a>
middleware.</p>
</div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Clone-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#105-109">Source</a><a href="#impl-Clone-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#106-108">Source</a><a href="#method.clone" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone" class="fn">clone</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; Self</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Returns a duplicate of the value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_from" class="method trait-impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#245-247">Source</a></span><a href="#method.clone_from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from" class="fn">clone_from</a>(&amp;mut self, source: &amp;Self)</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs copy-assignment from <code>source</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Debug-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#132-136">Source</a><a href="#impl-Debug-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.fmt" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#133-135">Source</a><a href="#method.fmt" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, fmt: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Service%3CT%3E-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#89-103">Source</a><a href="#impl-Service%3CT%3E-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;T&gt; for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Response" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#90">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Response" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" class="associatedtype">Response</a> = U</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Responses given by the service.</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#91">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = E</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Errors produced by the service.</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Future" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#92">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Future" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" class="associatedtype">Future</a> = <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/pin/struct.Pin.html" title="struct core::pin::Pin">Pin</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/boxed/struct.Box.html" title="struct alloc::boxed::Box">Box</a>&lt;dyn <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a>&lt;Output = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, E&gt;&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a>&gt;&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The future response value.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.poll_ready" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#95-97">Source</a><a href="#method.poll_ready" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.poll_ready" class="fn">poll_ready</a>(&amp;mut self, cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, E&gt;&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Returns <code>Poll::Ready(Ok(()))</code> when the service is able to process requests. <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.poll_ready">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.call" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/boxed_clone.rs.html#100-102">Source</a><a href="#method.call" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.call" class="fn">call</a>(&amp;mut self, request: T) -&gt; Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Process the request and return the response asynchronously. <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.call">Read more</a></div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="synthetic-implementations" class="section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<a href="#synthetic-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="synthetic-implementations-list"><section id="impl-Freeze-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Freeze-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Freeze.html" title="trait core::marker::Freeze">Freeze</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section><section id="impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section><section id="impl-Send-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Send-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section><section id="impl-Sync-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Sync-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sync.html" title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section><section id="impl-Unpin-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Unpin-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section><section id="impl-UnwindSafe-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="impl"><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-BoxCloneService%3CT,+U,+E%3E" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U, E&gt; !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.UnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;T, U, E&gt;</h3></section></div><h2 id="blanket-implementations" class="section-header">Blanket Implementations<a href="#blanket-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="blanket-implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Any-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/any.rs.html#138">Source</a><a href="#impl-Any-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/any/trait.Any.html" title="trait core::any::Any">Any</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.type_id" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/any.rs.html#139">Source</a><a href="#method.type_id" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id" class="fn">type_id</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#212">Source</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#214">Source</a><a href="#method.borrow" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow" class="fn">borrow</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#221">Source</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow_mut" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#222">Source</a><a href="#method.borrow_mut" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut" class="fn">borrow_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut T</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-CloneToUninit-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#547">Source</a><a href="#impl-CloneToUninit-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.CloneToUninit.html" title="trait core::clone::CloneToUninit">CloneToUninit</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_to_uninit" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#549">Source</a><a href="#method.clone_to_uninit" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">unsafe fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.CloneToUninit.html#tymethod.clone_to_uninit" class="fn">clone_to_uninit</a>(&amp;self, dest: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.pointer.html">*mut </a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>)</h4></section></summary><span class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span><span>This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>clone_to_uninit</code>)</span></div></span><div class='docblock'>Performs copy-assignment from <code>self</code> to <code>dest</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.CloneToUninit.html#tymethod.clone_to_uninit">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#785">Source</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for T</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.from" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#788">Source</a><a href="#method.from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fn">from</a>(t: T) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the argument unchanged.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#767-769">Source</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#777">Source</a><a href="#method.into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into" class="fn">into</a>(self) -&gt; U</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Calls <code>U::from(self)</code>.</p>
<p>That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of
<code><a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for U</code> chooses to do.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-MakeService%3CTarget,+Request%3E-for-M" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#139-157">Source</a><a href="#impl-MakeService%3CTarget,+Request%3E-for-M" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;M, S, Target, Request&gt; <a class="trait" href="../trait.MakeService.html" title="trait tower::MakeService">MakeService</a>&lt;Target, Request&gt; for M<div class="where">where
M: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Target, Response = S&gt;,
S: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Request&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Response-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#144">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Response-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.Response" class="associatedtype">Response</a> = &lt;S as <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Request&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type tower::Service::Response">Response</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Responses given by the service</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#145">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = &lt;S as <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Request&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Errors produced by the service</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Service" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#146">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Service" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.Service" class="associatedtype">Service</a> = S</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a> value created by this factory</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.MakeError" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#147">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.MakeError" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.MakeError" class="associatedtype">MakeError</a> = &lt;M as <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Target&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Errors produced while building a service.</div></details><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Future-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#148">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Future-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.Future" class="associatedtype">Future</a> = &lt;M as <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Target&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The future of the <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a> instance.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.poll_ready-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#150-152">Source</a><a href="#method.poll_ready-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#tymethod.poll_ready" class="fn">poll_ready</a>(
&amp;mut self,
cx: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/task/wake/struct.Context.html" title="struct core::task::wake::Context">Context</a>&lt;'_&gt;,
) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html" title="enum core::task::poll::Poll">Poll</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, &lt;M as <a class="trait" href="../trait.MakeService.html" title="trait tower::MakeService">MakeService</a>&lt;Target, Request&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.MakeError" title="type tower::MakeService::MakeError">MakeError</a>&gt;&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Returns <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/task/poll/enum.Poll.html#variant.Ready" title="variant core::task::poll::Poll::Ready"><code>Poll::Ready</code></a> when the factory is able to create more services. <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#tymethod.poll_ready">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.make_service" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#154-156">Source</a><a href="#method.make_service" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#tymethod.make_service" class="fn">make_service</a>(
&amp;mut self,
target: Target,
) -&gt; &lt;M as <a class="trait" href="../trait.MakeService.html" title="trait tower::MakeService">MakeService</a>&lt;Target, Request&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.MakeService.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::MakeService::Future">Future</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Create and return a new service value asynchronously.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.into_service" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#79-87">Source</a><a href="#method.into_service" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#method.into_service" class="fn">into_service</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../make/struct.IntoService.html" title="struct tower::make::IntoService">IntoService</a>&lt;Self, Request&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Consume this <a href="../trait.MakeService.html" title="trait tower::MakeService"><code>MakeService</code></a> and convert it into a <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a>. <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#method.into_service">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.as_service" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/make/make_service.rs.html#121-129">Source</a><a href="#method.as_service" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#method.as_service" class="fn">as_service</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../make/struct.AsService.html" title="struct tower::make::AsService">AsService</a>&lt;'_, Self, Request&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Convert this <a href="../trait.MakeService.html" title="trait tower::MakeService"><code>MakeService</code></a> into a <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a> without consuming the original <a href="../trait.MakeService.html" title="trait tower::MakeService"><code>MakeService</code></a>. <a href="../trait.MakeService.html#method.as_service">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-ServiceExt%3CRequest%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#1045">Source</a><a href="#impl-ServiceExt%3CRequest%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, Request&gt; <a class="trait" href="../trait.ServiceExt.html" title="trait tower::ServiceExt">ServiceExt</a>&lt;Request&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service">Service</a>&lt;Request&gt; + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.ready" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#73-78">Source</a><a href="#method.ready" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.ready" class="fn">ready</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Ready.html" title="struct tower::util::Ready">Ready</a>&lt;'_, Self, Request&gt; <a href="#" class="tooltip" data-notable-ty="Ready&lt;&#39;_, Self, Request&gt;">ⓘ</a><div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Yields a mutable reference to the service when it is ready to accept a request.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.ready_oneshot" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#81-86">Source</a><a href="#method.ready_oneshot" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.ready_oneshot" class="fn">ready_oneshot</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.ReadyOneshot.html" title="struct tower::util::ReadyOneshot">ReadyOneshot</a>&lt;Self, Request&gt; <a href="#" class="tooltip" data-notable-ty="ReadyOneshot&lt;Self, Request&gt;">ⓘ</a><div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Yields the service when it is ready to accept a request.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.oneshot" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#89-94">Source</a><a href="#method.oneshot" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.oneshot" class="fn">oneshot</a>(self, req: Request) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Oneshot.html" title="struct tower::util::Oneshot">Oneshot</a>&lt;Self, Request&gt; <a href="#" class="tooltip" data-notable-ty="Oneshot&lt;Self, Request&gt;">ⓘ</a><div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Consume this <code>Service</code>, calling it with the provided request once it is ready.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.call_all" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#104-110">Source</a><a href="#method.call_all" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.call_all" class="fn">call_all</a>&lt;S&gt;(self, reqs: S) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.CallAll.html" title="struct tower::util::CallAll">CallAll</a>&lt;Self, S&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
S: <a class="trait" href="../../futures_core/stream/trait.Stream.html" title="trait futures_core::stream::Stream">Stream</a>&lt;Item = Request&gt;,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Process all requests from the given <a href="https://docs.rs/futures/latest/futures/stream/trait.Stream.html"><code>Stream</code></a>, and produce a <a href="https://docs.rs/futures/latest/futures/stream/trait.Stream.html"><code>Stream</code></a> of their responses. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.call_all">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.and_then" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#172-178">Source</a><a href="#method.and_then" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.and_then" class="fn">and_then</a>&lt;F&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.AndThen.html" title="struct tower::util::AndThen">AndThen</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Executes a new future after this service’s future resolves. This does
not alter the behaviour of the <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.poll_ready" title="method tower::Service::poll_ready"><code>poll_ready</code></a> method. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.and_then">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.map_response" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#241-247">Source</a><a href="#method.map_response" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_response" class="fn">map_response</a>&lt;F, Response&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.MapResponse.html" title="struct tower::util::MapResponse">MapResponse</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/ops/function/trait.FnOnce.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnOnce">FnOnce</a>(Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type tower::Service::Response">Response</a>) -&gt; Response + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Maps this service’s response value to a different value. This does not
alter the behaviour of the <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.poll_ready" title="method tower::Service::poll_ready"><code>poll_ready</code></a> method. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_response">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.map_err" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#309-315">Source</a><a href="#method.map_err" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_err" class="fn">map_err</a>&lt;F, Error&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.MapErr.html" title="struct tower::util::MapErr">MapErr</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/ops/function/trait.FnOnce.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnOnce">FnOnce</a>(Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>) -&gt; Error + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Maps this service’s error value to a different value. This does not
alter the behaviour of the <a href="../trait.Service.html#tymethod.poll_ready" title="method tower::Service::poll_ready"><code>poll_ready</code></a> method. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_err">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.map_result" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#538-545">Source</a><a href="#method.map_result" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_result" class="fn">map_result</a>&lt;F, Response, Error&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.MapResult.html" title="struct tower::util::MapResult">MapResult</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
Error: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/ops/function/trait.FnOnce.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnOnce">FnOnce</a>(<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type tower::Service::Response">Response</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Response, Error&gt; + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Maps this service’s result type (<code>Result&lt;Self::Response, Self::Error&gt;</code>)
to a different value, regardless of whether the future succeeds or
fails. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_result">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.map_request" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#598-604">Source</a><a href="#method.map_request" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_request" class="fn">map_request</a>&lt;F, NewRequest&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.MapRequest.html" title="struct tower::util::MapRequest">MapRequest</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/ops/function/trait.FnMut.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnMut">FnMut</a>(NewRequest) -&gt; Request,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Composes a function <em>in front of</em> the service. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_request">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.then" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#863-871">Source</a><a href="#method.then" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.then" class="fn">then</a>&lt;F, Response, Error, Fut&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.Then.html" title="struct tower::util::Then">Then</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
Error: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/ops/function/trait.FnOnce.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnOnce">FnOnce</a>(<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type tower::Service::Response">Response</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;) -&gt; Fut + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,
Fut: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a>&lt;Output = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Response, Error&gt;&gt;,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Composes an asynchronous function <em>after</em> this service. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.then">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.map_future" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#937-945">Source</a><a href="#method.map_future" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_future" class="fn">map_future</a>&lt;F, Fut, Response, Error&gt;(self, f: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.MapFuture.html" title="struct tower::util::MapFuture">MapFuture</a>&lt;Self, F&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,
F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/ops/function/trait.FnMut.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnMut">FnMut</a>(Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a>) -&gt; Fut,
Error: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;,
Fut: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a>&lt;Output = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Response, Error&gt;&gt;,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Composes a function that transforms futures produced by the service. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.map_future">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.boxed" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#987-993">Source</a><a href="#method.boxed" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.boxed" class="fn">boxed</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxService">BoxService</a>&lt;Request, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type tower::Service::Response">Response</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,
Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Convert the service into a <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a> + <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send"><code>Send</code></a> trait object. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.boxed">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.boxed_clone" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="../../src/tower/util/mod.rs.html#1036-1042">Source</a><a href="#method.boxed_clone" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.boxed_clone" class="fn">boxed_clone</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.BoxCloneService.html" title="struct tower::util::BoxCloneService">BoxCloneService</a>&lt;Request, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type tower::Service::Response">Response</a>, Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type tower::Service::Error">Error</a>&gt;<div class="where">where
Self: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,
Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Future" title="type tower::Service::Future">Future</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,</div></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Convert the service into a <a href="../trait.Service.html" title="trait tower::Service"><code>Service</code></a> + <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone"><code>Clone</code></a> + <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send"><code>Send</code></a> trait object. <a href="../trait.ServiceExt.html#method.boxed_clone">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-ToOwned-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#85-87">Source</a><a href="#impl-ToOwned-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html" title="trait alloc::borrow::ToOwned">ToOwned</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#89">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Owned" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype">Owned</a> = T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The resulting type after obtaining ownership.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.to_owned" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#90">Source</a><a href="#method.to_owned" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned" class="fn">to_owned</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#94">Source</a><a href="#method.clone_into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into" class="fn">clone_into</a>(&amp;self, target: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut T</a>)</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#827-829">Source</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error-3" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#831">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error-3" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_from" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#834">Source</a><a href="#method.try_from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fn">try_from</a>(value: U) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, &lt;T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#811-813">Source</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error-2" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#815">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error-2" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#818">Source</a><a href="#method.try_into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into" class="fn">try_into</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details></div><script type="text/json" id="notable-traits-data">{"Oneshot<Self, Request>":"<h3>Notable traits for <code><a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.Oneshot.html\" title=\"struct tower::util::Oneshot\">Oneshot</a>&lt;S, Req&gt;</code></h3><pre><code><div class=\"where\">impl&lt;S, Req&gt; <a class=\"trait\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html\" title=\"trait core::future::future::Future\">Future</a> for <a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.Oneshot.html\" title=\"struct tower::util::Oneshot\">Oneshot</a>&lt;S, Req&gt;<div class=\"where\">where\n S: <a class=\"trait\" href=\"../trait.Service.html\" title=\"trait tower::Service\">Service</a>&lt;Req&gt;,</div></div><div class=\"where\"> type <a href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output\" class=\"associatedtype\">Output</a> = <a class=\"enum\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html\" title=\"enum core::result::Result\">Result</a>&lt;S::<a class=\"associatedtype\" href=\"../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Response\" title=\"type tower::Service::Response\">Response</a>, S::<a class=\"associatedtype\" href=\"../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error\" title=\"type tower::Service::Error\">Error</a>&gt;;</div>","Ready<'_, Self, Request>":"<h3>Notable traits for <code><a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.Ready.html\" title=\"struct tower::util::Ready\">Ready</a>&lt;'a, T, Request&gt;</code></h3><pre><code><div class=\"where\">impl&lt;'a, T, Request&gt; <a class=\"trait\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html\" title=\"trait core::future::future::Future\">Future</a> for <a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.Ready.html\" title=\"struct tower::util::Ready\">Ready</a>&lt;'a, T, Request&gt;<div class=\"where\">where\n T: <a class=\"trait\" href=\"../trait.Service.html\" title=\"trait tower::Service\">Service</a>&lt;Request&gt;,</div></div><div class=\"where\"> type <a href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output\" class=\"associatedtype\">Output</a> = <a class=\"enum\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html\" title=\"enum core::result::Result\">Result</a>&lt;<a class=\"primitive\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.reference.html\">&amp;'a mut T</a>, T::<a class=\"associatedtype\" href=\"../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error\" title=\"type tower::Service::Error\">Error</a>&gt;;</div>","ReadyOneshot<Self, Request>":"<h3>Notable traits for <code><a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.ReadyOneshot.html\" title=\"struct tower::util::ReadyOneshot\">ReadyOneshot</a>&lt;T, Request&gt;</code></h3><pre><code><div class=\"where\">impl&lt;T, Request&gt; <a class=\"trait\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html\" title=\"trait core::future::future::Future\">Future</a> for <a class=\"struct\" href=\"struct.ReadyOneshot.html\" title=\"struct tower::util::ReadyOneshot\">ReadyOneshot</a>&lt;T, Request&gt;<div class=\"where\">where\n T: <a class=\"trait\" href=\"../trait.Service.html\" title=\"trait tower::Service\">Service</a>&lt;Request&gt;,</div></div><div class=\"where\"> type <a href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output\" class=\"associatedtype\">Output</a> = <a class=\"enum\" href=\"https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/core/result/enum.Result.html\" title=\"enum core::result::Result\">Result</a>&lt;T, T::<a class=\"associatedtype\" href=\"../trait.Service.html#associatedtype.Error\" title=\"type tower::Service::Error\">Error</a>&gt;;</div>"}</script></section></div></main></body></html>
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