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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Creates a bounded mpsc channel for communicating between asynchronous tasks with backpressure."><title>channel in tokio::sync::mpsc - Rust</title><script>if(window.location.protocol!=="file:")document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend","SourceSerif4-Regular-6b053e98.ttf.woff2,FiraSans-Italic-81dc35de.woff2,FiraSans-Regular-0fe48ade.woff2,FiraSans-MediumItalic-ccf7e434.woff2,FiraSans-Medium-e1aa3f0a.woff2,SourceCodePro-Regular-8badfe75.ttf.woff2,SourceCodePro-Semibold-aa29a496.ttf.woff2".split(",").map(f=>`<link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2"href="../../../static.files/${f}">`).join(""))</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static.files/normalize-9960930a.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static.files/rustdoc-ca0dd0c4.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../../" data-static-root-path="../../../static.files/" data-current-crate="tokio" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.93.1 (01f6ddf75 2026-02-11) (Arch Linux rust 1:1.93.1-1)" data-channel="1.93.1" data-search-js="search-9e2438ea.js" data-stringdex-js="stringdex-a3946164.js" data-settings-js="settings-c38705f0.js" ><script src="../../../static.files/storage-e2aeef58.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../../static.files/main-a410ff4d.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static.files/noscript-263c88ec.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../static.files/favicon-32x32-eab170b8.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../../static.files/favicon-044be391.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc fn"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><rustdoc-topbar><h2><a href="#">channel</a></h2></rustdoc-topbar><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../../tokio/index.html">tokio</a><span class="version">1.49.0</span></h2></div><div class="sidebar-elems"><section id="rustdoc-toc"><h2 class="location"><a href="#">channel</a></h2><h3><a href="#">Sections</a></h3><ul class="block top-toc"><li><a href="#panics" title="Panics">Panics</a></li><li><a href="#examples" title="Examples">Examples</a></li></ul></section><div id="rustdoc-modnav"><h2><a href="index.html">In tokio::<wbr>sync::<wbr>mpsc</a></h2></div></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer" title="Drag to resize sidebar"></div><main><div class="width-limiter"><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><div class="rustdoc-breadcrumbs"><a href="../../index.html">tokio</a>::<wbr><a href="../index.html">sync</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">mpsc</a></div><h1>Function <span class="fn">channel</span>&nbsp;<button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard">Copy item path</button></h1><rustdoc-toolbar></rustdoc-toolbar><span class="sub-heading"><a class="src" href="../../../src/tokio/sync/mpsc/bounded.rs.html#159-171">Source</a> </span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub fn channel&lt;T&gt;(buffer: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.93.1/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>) -&gt; (<a class="struct" href="struct.Sender.html" title="struct tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender">Sender</a>&lt;T&gt;, <a class="struct" href="struct.Receiver.html" title="struct tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver">Receiver</a>&lt;T&gt;)</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Creates a bounded mpsc channel for communicating between asynchronous tasks
with backpressure.</p>
<p>The channel will buffer up to the provided number of messages. Once the
buffer is full, attempts to send new messages will wait until a message is
received from the channel. The provided buffer capacity must be at least 1.</p>
<p>All data sent on <code>Sender</code> will become available on <code>Receiver</code> in the same
order as it was sent.</p>
<p>The <code>Sender</code> can be cloned to <code>send</code> to the same channel from multiple code
locations. Only one <code>Receiver</code> is supported.</p>
<p>If the <code>Receiver</code> is disconnected while trying to <code>send</code>, the <code>send</code> method
will return a <code>SendError</code>. Similarly, if <code>Sender</code> is disconnected while
trying to <code>recv</code>, the <code>recv</code> method will return <code>None</code>.</p>
<h2 id="panics"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#panics">§</a>Panics</h2>
<p>Panics if the buffer capacity is 0, or too large. Currently the maximum
capacity is <a href="../struct.Semaphore.html#associatedconstant.MAX_PERMITS" title="associated constant tokio::sync::Semaphore::MAX_PERMITS"><code>Semaphore::MAX_PERMITS</code></a>.</p>
<h2 id="examples"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#examples">§</a>Examples</h2>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>tokio::sync::mpsc;
<span class="kw">let </span>(tx, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>rx) = mpsc::channel(<span class="number">100</span>);
tokio::spawn(<span class="kw">async move </span>{
<span class="kw">for </span>i <span class="kw">in </span><span class="number">0</span>..<span class="number">10 </span>{
<span class="kw">if let </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="kw">_</span>) = tx.send(i).<span class="kw">await </span>{
<span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string">"receiver dropped"</span>);
<span class="kw">return</span>;
}
}
});
<span class="kw">while let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(i) = rx.recv().<span class="kw">await </span>{
<span class="macro">println!</span>(<span class="string">"got = {}"</span>, i);
}</code></pre></div></div></details></section></div></main></body></html>